Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, including Ethereum and XRP, are on the brink of a potentially game-changing vote in Washington next week. The Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act (Fit21) is set to be voted on by House lawmakers, a move that could significantly impact the future of the U.S. crypto industry. This comes amid a backdrop of increasing political tension and market volatility, with the price of Bitcoin recently surging by 10% to approach $70,000 per coin.
The Fit21 Act: A Landmark Legislation
The Fit21 Act aims to promote the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as a major crypto regulator while delineating the areas of the crypto market overseen by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The legislation also seeks to establish consumer protections for the custody of cryptocurrencies and set guardrails against risky behavior.
The Crypto Council for Innovation, a coalition that includes major exchanges like Coinbase and Kraken, as well as investor Andreessen Horowitz, has expressed strong support for the bill. In an open letter to lawmakers, the council emphasized the importance of maintaining U.S. leadership in financial innovation.
Political Dynamics and Market Reactions
The political landscape surrounding this vote is highly charged. Shark Tank billionaire Mark Cuban has issued a sharp warning to President Joe Biden over his stance on crypto. Meanwhile, former President Donald Trump has recently shown support for cryptocurrencies, even accepting crypto campaign donations and urging his supporters to vote for him if they favor crypto.
Ryan Selkis, CEO of crypto data company Messari, has speculated that Biden might back off from his earlier veto threat due to Trump’s newfound support for crypto. This potential flip could be a significant political maneuver, especially as the Democratic party faces internal divisions over the issue.
Congressional Actions and Industry Impact
This week, Congress overturned a crypto accounting policy from the SEC that had prevented major financial institutions from custodying cryptocurrencies. The resolution received bipartisan support, including from a dozen Democrats, despite President Biden’s initial promise to veto it.
Senator Cynthia Lummis, a Republican from Wyoming and a vocal crypto supporter, hailed the resolution as a win for financial innovation. She criticized the Biden administration’s approach to crypto assets, marking this as the first time both chambers of Congress have passed standalone crypto legislation.
The White House’s Stance
The Biden Administration has expressed a willingness to work with Congress on developing a comprehensive regulatory framework for digital assets. However, the administration has also voiced concerns that the current form of the Fit21 Act lacks necessary consumer and investor protections.
"The administration is eager to work with Congress to ensure a comprehensive and balanced regulatory framework for digital assets," stated the White House. This shift in tone comes as Biden’s political opponent, Donald Trump, gains traction with his pro-crypto stance.
Conclusion
As the House prepares to vote on the Fit21 Act, the outcome could have far-reaching implications for the U.S. crypto industry. With political stakes high and market volatility increasing, all eyes are on Washington to see how this landmark legislation will unfold.